Zingaki Izimo Zomazibuthe?

Njengoba singena endaweni kazibuthe, kuba sobala ukuthi izimo kazibuthe azinangqondo; kunalokho, aklanywe ngokuyinkimbinkimbi ukuze afeze izinjongo ezihlukene. Kusukela kozibuthe bamabha alula kodwa asebenzayo kuye komumo wangokwezifiso oyinkimbinkimbi futhi ofanelana nawe, umumo ngamunye uzibuthe unikela ngokuhlukile kuhlu olukhulu lwezinhlelo zokusebenza lapho kusetshenziswa omazibuthe.

Ukuqonda ukubaluleka kwalezi zimo kunikeza imininingwane ngezimiso zikazibuthe kanye nokusebenza kwazo okungokoqobo. Hlanganyela nathi kulokhu kuhlola kweizimo ezahlukene odonsa, njengoba sidalula izimfihlakalo nokusebenzisa lezi zimangaliso kazibuthe ezilolonga ngokuthula umhlaba wethu wezobuchwepheshe.

Sintered NdFeB uzibuthekuyinto eqinile kazibuthe evame ukusetshenziswa ekwenzeni izinto ezahlukene zikagesi, izingxenye zezimoto nemishini yezimboni. Indlela yayo yokucubungula idinga izinqubo ezikhethekile kanye nemishini yokuqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo wokugcina unokusebenza okuzinzile kanye nezakhiwo eziphakeme zamagnetic. Okulandelayo izindlela eziyinhloko zokucubungula zikamabuthe we-NdFeB ahlanganisiwe:

1. Ukulungiswa Kwempahla Engahluziwe:

Isinyathelo sokuqala sokucutshungulwa kozibuthe be-iron boron ye-sintered neodymium sihlanganisa ukulungisa izinto zokusetshenziswa, okuhlanganisa i-neodymium iron boron powder, i-iron oxide, nezinye izakhi ze-alloying. Izinga nezilinganiso zalezi zinto zokusetshenziswa zithinta kakhulu ukusebenza komkhiqizo wokugcina.

2. Ukuxuba kanye Ukugaya:

Izinto ezingavuthiwe ziyahlanganiswa futhi zigaywe ngomshini ukuze kuzuzwe ukusabalalisa okufanayo kwezinhlayiya zempushana, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kazibuthe.

3. Ukubumba:

Impushana kazibuthe ilolongwa ibe yifomu elifiswayo ngenqubo yokucindezela, kusetshenziswa isikhunta ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubukhulu obunembile nokwakheka, okunjengesiyingi, isikwele, noma ukucushwa ngokwezifiso.

4. I-Sintering:

I-Sintering yisinyathelo esibalulekile ekukhiqizweni kozibuthe be-neodymium iron boron. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezishisa kakhulu nezinomfutho ophezulu, impushana kazibuthe enomumo iyashiswa ukuze yakhe isakhiwo esiminyene sebhulokhi, ethuthukisa ukuminyana kwezinto kanye nezakhiwo kazibuthe.

5. Ukusika Nokugaya:

I-Post-sintering, omazibuthe abamise okwe-block bangase baqhubeke nokucutshungulwa ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo ezithile zosayizi kanye nokwakheka. Lokhu kuhlanganisa imisebenzi yokusika nokugaya ukuze kuzuzwe ifomu lokugcina lomkhiqizo.

6. Ukugqoka:

Ukuze uvimbele i-oxidation futhi uthuthukise ukumelana nokugqwala, izibuthe ezi-sintered zivame ukumbozwa ngaphezulu. Izinto zokugqoka ezivamile zifaka i-nickel plating, i-zinc plating, nezinye izendlalelo zokuzivikela.

7. Uzibuthe:

Ngokulandela lezi zinyathelo ezishiwo ngenhla, omazibuthe badinga ukufakwa uzibuthe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi babonisa izinto ezihlosiwe kazibuthe. Lokhu kufezwa ngokubeka odonsa endaweni enamandla kazibuthe noma ngokusebenzisa amaza kagesi.

Uzibuthe we-NdFeB uyinto enamandla kazibuthe engenziwa ibe yizinhlobonhlobo zomumo ukuze ivumelane nezidingo ezihlukene zohlelo lokusebenza. Nazi ezinye izimo ezijwayelekile zikazibuthe ze-NdFeB:

Isilinda:

Lesi yisimo esivamile esivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwenza odonsa abayisilinda njengamamotho namajeneretha.

Vimba noma Unxande:

Ozibuthe be-NdFeB abamise okwe-block basetshenziswa ezinhlelweni eziningi ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi omazibuthe, izinzwa, nezinto ezilungiswa kazibuthe.

Khalisa:

Ozibuthe be-Toroidal bawusizo ezinhlelweni ezithile, ikakhulukazi lapho indawo kazibuthe ye-toroidal idinga ukukhiqizwa, njengakwezinye izinzwa namadivayisi kagesi.

I-Sphere:

Ozibuthe abayindilinga abavamile uma kuqhathaniswa, kodwa bangasetshenziswa kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikhethekile, njengakumalabhorethri ocwaningo.

Izimo Ngokwezifiso:

Ozibuthe be-NdFeB bangenziwa babe yizinhlobonhlobo zomumo ezikhethekile ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile, okuhlanganisa izimo eziyinkimbinkimbi zangokwezifiso. Lokhu kukhiqiza okwenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo kuvame ukudinga izinqubo nemishini ethuthukisiwe.

Ukukhethwa kwalezi zimo kuncike kuhlelo oluthile oluzosetshenziselwa uzibuthe, njengoba izimo ezihlukene zinganikeza izici ezihlukene kazibuthe kanye nokuvumelana nezimo. Isibonelo, uzibuthe oyi-cylindrical angase afaneleke kangcono emishinini ezungezayo, kanti umazibuthe oyisikwele angase afaneleke kangcono okokusebenza okuhamba ngomugqa oqondile.

Ngokufunda isihloko sethu, ungakwazi ukuqonda kangconoizimo ezahlukene odonsa. Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngesimo kazibuthe, sicela usithinte kuInkampani ye-Fullzen.I-Fullzen Magnet ingumphakeli ochwepheshe wezibuthe ze-NdFeB e-China futhi unolwazi olubanzi ekukhiqizeni nasekuthengisweni kozibuthe be-NdFeB.