Isetyenziselwa ntoni umazibuthe weneodymium?

Ngowe-1982, uMasato Sagawa weSumitomo Special Metals wafumanisaiimagnethi ze-neodymium. Imveliso yamandla kazibuthe (BHmax) yale magnethi inkulu kunaleyo ye-samarium cobalt magnet, kwaye yayiyimpahla enemveliso yamandla amakhulu emhlabeni ngelo xesha. Emva kwexesha, iSumitomo Special Metals yaphuhlisa ngempumelelo inkqubo yesinyithi somgubo, kwaye iGeneral Motors yaphuhlisa ngempumelelo indlela yokunyibilikisa isitshizi, enokulungiselela.Iimagnethi zeNdFeB.

 

Umsebenzi wokuqala:

Okokuqala, umazibuthe we-neodymium unokusetyenziswa njengekhampasi kuba ine-conductivity elungileyo, ngoko ke umazibuthe we-neodymium usenokusetyenziswa njenge-electromagnetic relay okanye ijenereyitha. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, umazibuthe we-neodymium usenokusetyenziswa njengenjini.

Umsebenzi wesibini:

Imagnethi yeNeodymium nayo ingasetyenziswa njengemagnethi yentsimbi. Ukusetyenziswa kweemagnethi ze-neodymium kumashishini emveli kusetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimotor.

Umsebenzi wesithathu:

Okwesibini, uluhlu lwesicelo lweemagnethi ze-neodymium zinokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezisebenzayo ngakumbi. Umzekelo,iimagnethi zediski ze-neodymiumzinokusetyenziswa njengezithethi, kwaye izithethi eziqhelekileyo zinokusetyenziswa.

Umsebenzi wesine:

Imagnethi yeringi yeNeodymiuminokunyangwa nobushushu, kwaye i-nuclear magnetic resonance ingasetyenziselwa ukuxilonga izihlunu ezingaqhelekanga zomntu kunye nokuxilonga izifo.

Umsebenzi wesihlanu:

Iimagnethi zeNeodymium zinokusetyenziswa njengabalandeli bombane, kwaye ziyasebenza kwiimotor zabalandeli bombane. Kwangaxeshanye, zinokusetyenziswa njengemiqamelo yonyango lwemagnethi kunye namabhanti onyango lwemagnethi.

Umsebenzi wesithandathu:

Sinokusebenzisa isixhobo sokususa intsimbi esenziwe ngeemagnethi ze-neodymium, ezinokususa uthuli lwentsimbi olunokubakho kumgubo, njl.

Ngamafutshane, ukususela ekuvelweni kwalo mzibuthe, iindawo ezintsha zesicelo ziye zavela minyaka yonke, kwaye izinga lokukhula lonyaka libe ngaphezu kwama-30%. Ke ngoko, ithemba lokusetyenziswa kwemagnethi ye-neodymium libanzi kakhulu.

KhethaItekhnoloji yeFullzenyemagnethi ye-neodymium.Qhagamshelana nathi.