Zihlala ixesha elingakanani iimagnethi ze-neodymium?

Imagnethi zeNeodymium zimagnethi ezinamandla ezisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iimoto, i-elektroniki, kunye nezonyango. Baziwa ngokomelela kunye nokuqina, kodwa bahlala ixesha elingakanani ezi magnethi?

Ubomi be-aiimagnethi zomhlaba ezinqabileyo neodymiuminokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto eziliqela, kuquka umgangatho umazibuthe, ubukhulu bayo kunye nokumila, njengeiimagnethi zedisc ze-neodymium ezinamandla, kunye nendawo esetyenziswa kuyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuphathwa okufanelekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa, iimagnethi ze-neodymium zinokuhlala iminyaka emininzi okanye amashumi eminyaka.

Izinto ezichaphazela uBomi beZibuthe zeNeodymium

1. Umgangatho wemagnethi: Umgangatho wemagnethi ye-neodymium inokuchaphazela ubomi bayo. Iimagnethi ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezenziwe ngezinto zodidi oluphezulu zingahlala ixesha elide kunemagnethi ekumgangatho ophantsi.
2. Ubungakanani kunye nokumila kwemagnethi: Ubungakanani kunye nokumila kwemagnethi kunokuchaphazela ubomi bayo. Iimagnethi ezinkulu zihlala ixesha elide kunezincinci, kwaye iimagnethi ezinemilo engaqhelekanga zinokuba sesichengeni sokonakala.
3. Imekobume esetyenziswa kuyo: Indawo esetyenziswa umazibuthe nayo inokuchaphazela ubomi bayo. Ukuvezwa kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu, imagnethi eyomeleleyo, okanye indawo enomhlwa inokubangela ukuba umazibuthe wehle ngokukhawuleza.
4. Ukuvezwa kumonakalo womzimba: Umonakalo wokwasemzimbeni, njengokuwisa okanye ukubetha umazibuthe, unokuchaphazela ubomi bawo. Xa umazibuthe wonakalisiwe, unokuphulukana neempawu zawo zemagnethi okanye ungasebenzi uzibuthe.

Ubomi be-Neodymium Magnets

Phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, imagnethi ye-neodymium inokuhlala iminyaka emininzi okanye amashumi eminyaka ngaphandle kokuphulukana neempawu zabo zemagneti. Iimagnethi ezikumgangatho ophezulu ze-neodymium ezilondolozwe kakuhle kwaye zisetyenziswa ngaphakathi kwenkcazelo yazo ecetyiswayo zinokuhlala iminyaka engama-20 nangaphezulu.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuba umazibuthe we-neodymium usesichengeni sobushushu obuphezulu, imagnethi eyomeleleyo, okanye imekobume eyonakalisayo, ubomi bayo bunokuba bufutshane kakhulu. Ukongeza, umonakalo womzimba unokubangela ukuba umazibuthe alahlekelwe ziipropathi zawo zozibuthe okanye angasebenzi.

Ukugcina iimagnethi zeNeodymium

Ukwandisa ubomi bemagnethi ye-neodymium, kubalulekile ukubaphatha ngononophelo kwaye uzisebenzise ngokuhambelana neenkcukacha zabo ezicetyiswayo. Nanga amanye amacebiso okugcina imagnethi yakho ye-neodymium:

1. Coca iimagnethi rhoqo ngelaphu elithambileyo, elomileyo ukususa uthuli nobutyobo.
2. Gcina imagnethi kude nemagnethi kunye namaqondo obushushu aphezulu.
3. Gcina iimagnethi kwindawo eyomileyo nepholileyo.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukuqukumbela, ubomi bemagnethi ye-neodymium buxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya umgangatho wayo, ubungakanani, imilo, indawo esingqongileyo, kunye nokuvezwa komonakalo womzimba. Ngokuphathwa okufanelekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa, iimagnethi ze-neodymium zinokuhlala iminyaka emininzi okanye amashumi eminyaka. Kubalulekile ukulandela ugcino olululo kunye neendlela zokuphatha ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimagnethi zakho ze-neodymium zihlala zomelele kwaye zomelele ekuhambeni kwexesha. Ngoko unokukhetha ubuchwepheshaumzi-mveliso umazibuthe, U-Fullzen unamava atyebileyo okuvelisa ezi magnethi, sikhethe ukuba sibe ngumthengisi wakho obalaseleyo.