Ho Utulla Phapano ea Bohlokoa lipakeng tsa Neodymium Magnets le Electromagnets

Limanete li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa mafapheng a fapaneng, ho tloha ho thekenoloji ho isa ho tsa bongaka, ho tsamaisa lits'ebetso tse ngata. Mefuta e 'meli e tloaelehileng ea limakete kemakenete a neodymiumle li-electromagnets, e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e na le litšobotsi le ts'ebetso e ikhethang. Ha re hlahlobeng liphapano tsa bohlokoa lipakeng tsa makenete a neodymium le li-electromagnets ho utloisisa thepa le ts'ebeliso ea tsona e ikhethang.

1. Sebopeho:

Limanete tsa Neodymium ke limakete tse sa feleng tse entsoeng ka motsoako oa neodymium, tšepe le boron (NdFeB). Limanete tsena li tsebahala ka matla a tsona a ikhethang 'me ke tse ling tsa limakete tse matla ka ho fetesisa tse fumanehang khoebong. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, li-electromagnets ke limakete tsa nakoana tse entsoeng ka ho fetisa motlakase ka har'a leqeba la terata ho potoloha ntho ea mantlha, hangata tšepe kapa tšepe.

2. Magnetization:

Limanete tsa Neodymium li hoketsoa nakong ea ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso mme li boloka matla a tsona ka ho sa feleng. Hang ha li se li le matla, li bontša matla a khoheli a matla ntle le tlhoko ea mohloli oa matla o kantle. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, li-electromagnets li hloka matla a motlakase ho hlahisa matla a khoheli. Ha hona joale e phalla ka khoele ea terata, e etsa hore magnetism e kene ka har'a thepa ea mantlha, e etsa hore ho be le matla a khoheli. Matla a matla a khoheli a motlakase a ka fetoloa ka ho feto-fetoha ha hona joale ho feta khoele.

3. Matla:

Limanete tsa Neodymium li tsebahala ka matla a tsona a ikhethang, a fetang mefuta e meng ea limakete ho latela matla a matla a khoheli. Li khona ho fana ka matla a matla 'me li sebelisoa haholo lits'ebetsong tse hlokang matla a khoheli a phahameng, joalo ka lienjene tsa motlakase, libui le mechini ea ho nahana ka matla a khoheli (MRI). Le hoja li-electromagnets li ka boela tsa hlahisa matla a khoheli a matla, matla a tsona a itšetlehile ka ho feta hona joale ka coil le thepa ea thepa ea mantlha. Ka lebaka leo, li-electromagnets li ka etsoa ho bonts'a maemo a fapaneng a matla a khoheli, a li etsa hore li feto-fetohe bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse fapaneng.

4. Ho Fetola maemo le Taolo:

E 'ngoe ea melemo ea mantlha ea li-electromagnets ke ho tenyetseha le maemo a tsona. Ka ho fetola motlakase o phallang ka har'a khoele, matla a khoheli a motlakase a ka sebelisoa habonolo ka nako ea nnete. Ts'ebetso ena e lumella li-electromagnets ho sebelisoa lits'ebetsong moo ho hlokahalang taolo e nepahetseng holim'a matla a khoheli, joalo ka liindasteri tsa automation, magnetic levitation system, le electromagnetic actuators. Limanete tsa Neodymium, e le limakenete tse sa feleng, ha li fane ka boemo bo tšoanang ba ho feto-fetoha le taolo holim'a thepa ea tsona ea makenete.

5. Likopo:

Limanete tsa Neodymium li fumana lits'ebetsomafapheng a fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki, sepakapaka, le lisebelisoa tsa bongaka, moo karo-karolelano ea bona e phahameng ea boholo e leng molemo. Li sebelisoa ka har'a li-hard disk drive, li-headphones, ho koaloa ha makenete, le li-sensor, har'a lits'ebetso tse ling. Li-electromagnets li sebelisoa liindastering tse fapaneng, ho tloha ho tsa tlhahiso le lipalangoang ho isa lipatlisisong tsa mahlale le boithabiso. Ba matlafatsa li-crane, li-separator tsa makenete, literene tsa maglev, mechini ea MRI, le lisebelisoa tsa motlakase tse kang li-relay le solenoids.