Mangani Maumbirwo eMagineti Aripo?

Sezvatinodongorera munzvimbo yemagnetism, zvinova pachena kuti maumbirwo emagineti haangoite zvechimbichimbi; asi, dzakagadzirwa nounyanzvi kuti dziite zvinangwa zvakasiyana. Kubva kune akareruka asi anoshanda magineti emabha kusvika kune akanyanya kuomarara uye akajairwa maumbirwo echivanhu, chimiro chega chega chemagineti chinobatsira zvakasiyana kune ruzhinji rwezvishandiso umo magineti anoshandiswa.

Kunzwisisa kukosha kweaya maumbirwo kunopa nzwisiso mumisimboti yemagnetism uye mashandisiro ayo anoshanda. Sangana nesu pakuongorora ukuzvimiro zvakasiyana zvemagineti, apo isu tinoburitsa zvakavanzika uye mashandisirwo ezvishamiso zvemagineti izvo zvinogadzirisa chinyararire nyika yedu yehunyanzvi.

Sintered NdFeB maginetiisimba rakasimba remagineti rinowanzoshandiswa mukugadzira akasiyana siyana emagetsi emidziyo, zvikamu zvemotokari uye michina yemaindasitiri. Iyo nzira yekugadzira inoda maitiro akakosha uye zvishandiso kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti chigadzirwa chekupedzisira chine yakagadzikana kuita uye yakakwirira magineti zvinhu. Aya anotevera ndiwo makuru ekugadzirisa nzira dze sintered NdFeB magineti:

 

1. Raw Material Gadziriro:

Danho rekutanga mukugadzirisa sintered neodymium iron boron magineti rinosanganisira kugadzirira zviwanikwa, zvinosanganisira neodymium iron boron poda, iron oxide, uye zvimwe zvinosanganiswa zvinhu. Hunhu uye huwandu hwezvinhu izvi mbishi zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya kuita kwechigadzirwa chekupedzisira.

 

2. Kusanganisa uye Kukuya:

Izvo zvigadzirwa zvakasanganiswa uye zvemuchina kuti zviwane kugovera kwakafanana kwehupfu hupfu, nekudaro kunowedzera magineti kuita.

 

3. Shaping:

Iyo magineti poda inoumbwa kuita fomu yaidiwa kuburikidza nekutsikirira, uchishandisa mold kuti ive nechokwadi chechokwadi chiyero uye maumbirwo, akadai sedenderedzwa, sikweya, kana tsika masisitimu.

 

4. Sintering:

Sintering inhanho yakakosha mukugadzirwa kweneodymium iron boron magineti. Pasi pepamusoro-tembiricha uye yakakwirira-kudzvanywa mamiriro, iyo yakaumbwa magineti poda inosiiwa kuti iite dense block chimiro, inosimudzira density yezvinhu uye magineti zvimiro.

 

5. Kucheka uye Kukuya:

Post-sintering, iyo block-shaped magineti inogona kuenderera mberi nekugadziriswa kuti isangane nehukuru chaihwo uye chimiro zvinodiwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira kucheka nekukuya mabasa kuti uwane fomu yekupedzisira yechigadzirwa.

 

6. Coating:

Kudzivirira oxidation uye kuwedzera corrosion kuramba, iyo sintered magineti inowanzo pinda pamusoro pekuvhara. Zvakajairwa zvekupfekedza zvinhu zvinosanganisira nickel plating, zinc plating, uye zvimwe zvinodzivirira.

 

7. Magnetization:

Kutevera nhanho dzambotaurwa, magineti anofanirwa kuve nemagneti kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti anoratidza izvo zvinotarisirwa magineti. Izvi zvinowanikwa nekuisa magineti munzvimbo yakasimba yemagineti kana kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwemagetsi emagetsi.

 

NdFeB magineti isimba rakasimba remagineti rinogona kugadzirwa kuita akasiyana maumbirwo kuti aenderane nezvinodiwa zvakasiyana zvekushandisa. Heano mamwe akajairika NdFeB magineti maumbirwo:

 

Cylinder:

Ichi chimiro chakajairika chinowanzo shandiswa kugadzira cylindrical magineti senge mota uye jenareta.

 

Block kana Rectangular:

Magineti eBlock-shaped NdFeB anoshandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana siyana dzekushandisa, kusanganisira magineti, masensa, uye magineti zvigadziriso.

 

Ring:

Magineti eToroidal anobatsira mune mamwe maapplication, kunyanya panoda kugadzirwa toroidal magineti, senge mune mamwe masensa uye magetsi emagetsi.

 

Sphere:

Spherical magineti haana kujairika, asi anogona kushandiswa mune mamwe maapplication akakosha, senge mumarabhoritari ekutsvagisa.

 

Custom Shapes:

Magineti eNdFeB anogona kugadzirwa kuita akasiyana maumbirwo akakosha zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvemashandisirwo chaiwo, kusanganisira yakaoma tsika maumbirwo. Izvi zvakagadzirirwa kugadzira zvinowanzoda maitiro epamusoro uye michina.

 

Sarudzo yeaya maumbirwo inotsamira pane chaiyo application iyo magineti ichashandiswa, sezvo akasiyana maumbirwo anogona kupa akasiyana magineti zvimiro uye kuchinjika. Semuenzaniso, cylindrical magineti inogona kunge inokodzera zvirinani kumichina inotenderera, nepo sikweya magineti inogona kunge inokodzera zvirinani kumidziyo inofamba mumutsara wakatwasuka.

 

Nekuverenga chinyorwa chedu, unogona kunzwisisa zviri nanizvimiro zvakasiyana zvemagineti. Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezve magineti chimiro, ndapota taura nesu paFullzen Company.Fullzen Magnet inyanzvi inopa NdFeB magineti kuChina uye ane ruzivo rwakakura mukugadzira nekutengesa kweNdFeB magineti.