Ibintu by'ingenzi:
Imiterere n'ubunini:
Imiterere: Kuzenguruka no kuringaniza, bisa na disiki cyangwa igiceri.
Ingano: Iraboneka muburyo butandukanye bwa diametre nubunini, mubisanzwe kuva kuri milimetero nkeya kugeza kuri santimetero nke za diametre, no kuva kuri mm 1 kugeza kuri mm 10 cyangwa kurenga mubyimbye.
Ibikoresho:
Yakozwe muri neodymium (Nd), icyuma (Fe), na boron (B). Uku guhuza kurema imbaraga za magnetique zikomeye cyane nubwo ubunini bwa magneti.
Ibyiza:
Imbaraga Zirenze Ingano Igipimo: Itanga imbaraga za rukuruzi zikomeye mubintu bito, byoroshye.
Guhinduranya: Birakwiriye kumurongo mugari wa porogaramu bitewe nubunini bwayo nimbaraga.
Kuramba: Izi magneti zifite igikingira kirinda ruswa no kwambara.
Icyitonderwa:
Gukemura: Witondere witonze kugirango wirinde gukomeretsa cyangwa kwangirika kubikoresho bya elegitoroniki hafi kubera imbaraga za rukuruzi.
Ubuke: Magnetique ya Neodymium iroroshye kandi irashobora gukata cyangwa kumeneka iyo yamanutse cyangwa ikorewe imbaraga zikabije.
Kohereza byihuse ku isi:Guhura nibisanzwe byo mu kirere no mu nyanja bipfunyika, Uburambe burenze imyaka 10 yo kohereza hanze
Guhitamo birahari:Nyamuneka tanga igishushanyo cyihariye cyawe
Igiciro cyiza:Guhitamo ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa bisobanura kuzigama neza.
Magnetiki ya Neodymium ikora neza kandi yoroheje kandi ifite imbaraga za rukuruzi zidasanzwe kandi zihindagurika. Ingano ntoya nimbaraga zikomeye za magnetique zituma biba byiza muburyo butandukanye bwinganda, tekiniki nibikorwa bya buri munsi.
1. Kunoza imbaraga za rukuruzi
Gukenera magneti akomeye: Mbere yuko haza magneti ya NdFeB, magnesi zisanzwe zihoraho zakozwe mubikoresho nka ferrite cyangwa alnico, bifite imbaraga za rukuruzi. Ivumburwa rya magneti ya NdFeB ryujuje ibyifuzo bya magneti mato, akomeye.
Igishushanyo mbonera: Imbaraga za magneti nyinshi za NdFeB zituma habaho gukora igishushanyo mbonera kandi cyiza muburyo butandukanye bwa porogaramu kuva kuri moteri kugeza kubikoresho bya elegitoroniki.
2. Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga
Ibyuma bya elegitoroniki na Miniaturisation: Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere, ubushakashatsi bwibikoresho bito bya elegitoronike byatangiye neza. Magnet ya NdFeB yatumye iterambere ryibikoresho bito, bikomeye, harimo moteri yegeranye, sensor, hamwe nububiko bwa magneti.
Porogaramu Zikoresha cyane: Imirima ikomeye ya magnetiki itangwa na magneti ya NdFeB ituma biba byiza kubikorwa byogukora cyane, nka moteri yihuta cyane, moteri, na sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza magneti.
3. Gukoresha ingufu
Kunoza imikorere: Gukoresha magnet ya NdFeB birashobora kunoza imikorere ningufu za sisitemu nyinshi. Kurugero, muri moteri yamashanyarazi na generator, magnesi zikomeye zigabanya gutakaza ingufu no kunoza imikorere muri rusange.
Kugabanya Ingano nuburemere: Imbaraga zikomeye za magneti za NdFeB zirashobora kugabanya ubunini nuburemere bwibigize magnetique, bikavamo ibicuruzwa byoroheje, byoroshye.
4. Ubushakashatsi n'Iterambere
Guhanga udushya mu bya siyansi: Ivumburwa rya magneti ya NdFeB ni ibisubizo byubushakashatsi bukomeje gukorwa ku bikoresho bidasanzwe by’ubutaka n’imiterere yabyo. Abashakashatsi bagiye bashakisha ibikoresho bifite ingufu nyinshi (igipimo cyingufu za magneti) kugirango bateze imbere ikoranabuhanga ritandukanye.
Ibikoresho bishya: Iterambere rya magneti ya NdFeB ryerekana intambwe ikomeye mubumenyi bwa siyansi, butanga ibikoresho bishya hamwe na magnetique itigeze ibaho.
5. Ibisabwa ku isoko
Inganda zikenerwa mu nganda: Inganda nk’imodoka, icyogajuru, n’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu zisaba imbaraga za magneti zikora cyane nka porogaramu zikoresha moteri y’amashanyarazi, turbine y’umuyaga, n’ibikoresho bigezweho byo gukora.
Abaguzi ba elegitoroniki: Gukenera magneti yoroheje kandi akomeye muri elegitoroniki y’abaguzi nka terefone, disiki zikomeye, hamwe n’ibikoresho bigendanwa bitera imbaraga za magneti neodymium ikomeye.
Neodymiumni ikintu cyimiti hamwe nikimenyetsoNdnimero ya atome60. Nibimwe mubintu bidasanzwe byisi, itsinda ryibintu 17 bisa na chimique biboneka mumeza yigihe. Neodymium izwi cyane kuri magnetique kandi ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye byubuhanga buhanitse.
Nibyo, Neodymium fer boron magnet ni rukuruzi ikomeye, imiterere yihariye yumubiri ituma ikoreshwa neza mubicuruzwa
Fullzen Magnetics ifite uburambe bwimyaka irenga 10 mugushushanya no gukora imashini zidasanzwe zidasanzwe. Twohereze icyifuzo cya cote cyangwa utwandikire uyumunsi kugirango tuganire kubikorwa byihariye byumushinga wawe, kandi itsinda ryacu ryinzobere mu bya injeniyeri rizagufasha kumenya uburyo buhendutse bwo kuguha ibyo ukeneye.Twohereze ibisobanuro byawe birambuye bya progaramu yawe ya magnet.