Neodymium Cylinder Magnet N52 - Icyitegererezo Cyubusa Iraboneka | Byuzuye

Magnet ya N52 bivuga magneti ya neodymium ifite amanota ya N52, nimwe murwego rwo hejuru rushobora kuboneka imbaraga za magneti ya neodymium. "N" yerekana ko ari rukuruzi ya neodymium, naho "52" igereranya ingufu ziva mubintu bya rukuruzi. Ibicuruzwa bitanga ingufu nyinshi bisobanura rukuruzi ikomeye.

Nyamara, ibisobanuro byihariye kuri "super strong" N52 ya silinderi ya silinderi irashobora gutandukana ukurikije ibintu nkubunini, ibipimo, gutwikira, nuwabikoze.

Magneti ya neodymium muburyo bwa silinderi mubusanzwe ifite inkingi ebyiri, inkingi yo mumajyaruguru hamwe na pole yepfo, kimwe nizindi rukuruzi. Inkingi nizo ngingo hejuru yubuso bwa magneti aho umurima wa magneti ariwo ukomeye kandi imirongo ya magneti yingufu igaragara cyangwa ikinjira muri rukuruzi.

Kuri magnetiki ya silindrike ya neodymium, inkingi ishakisha amajyaruguru ikunze kuba kumurongo umwe, naho pole ishakisha amajyepfo iherereye kurundi ruhande. Imirongo ya magnetiki yumurongo isanzwe ikora muburebure bwa silinderi, kuva kumurongo wamajyaruguru kugera kumurongo wamajyepfo.

Itondekanya ryihariye ryibiti hamwe nimyitwarire yumurima wa magneti bihuye namahame rusange ya magnetisme hamwe nimiterere ya magnesi zihoraho. Ni ngombwa kumenya ko inkingi ya rukuruzi idashobora gutandukanywa; kumena magneti mubice bito bizarema gusa magnesi ntoya, buri kimwe gifite amajyaruguru n'amajyepfo.

Umwanya wa magneti ukorwa na magnetiki ihoraho ya silindrike iraruhije kuruta formulaire yimibare yoroshye kubera imiterere nimiterere ya rukuruzi. Nyamara, formule igereranijwe kumurima wa magneti ukurikira umurongo wa magneti maremare ya silindrike urashobora kuboneka ukoresheje amategeko ya Biot-Savart, ukeka ko rukuruzi rukoreshwa muburebure bwarwo kandi indorerezi iri kure yimpera za rukuruzi:
= 0⋅ 2 ⋅ 2B = 2π⋅rμ ⋅M
Aho:
B nimbaraga za magnetique imbaraga zintera intera r kuva kumurongo wa rukuruzi.
0μ0 nuburyo bworoshye bwumwanya wubusa (4 × 10−7 T⋅m / A4π × 10−7T⋅m / A).
M ni magnetisiyonike yibikoresho bya magneti, byerekana umwanya wa magneti kuri buri gice (A / mA / m).
Iyi formula itanga igereranya imbaraga za magnetique yumurima ukurikira umurongo wa rukuruzi ndende. Wibuke ko gukwirakwiza magnetiki nyirizina bishobora guterwa n'uburebure bwa magneti, diameter, icyerekezo cya magnetisiyonike, hamwe nibintu byihariye. Kubara neza cyane, cyane cyane kuri magnesi hamwe na magnetisme imwe cyangwa imiterere itandukanye, kwigana imibare cyangwa software yihariye irashobora gukenerwa.