Cylinder Neodymium Magnet 6 * 13mm - Icyitegererezo Cyubusa Iraboneka | Byuzuye

Kubara umurima wa rukuruzi (
$�$

B) hafi ya rukuruzi ya silindrike irashobora kuba ingorabahizi, bitewe nikwirakwizwa rya magneti muri silinderi. Hano, nzagaragaza urubanza rworoshe aho dufite silinderi imwe rukuruzi hamwe na magnetisiyasi yayo ihujwe na axe ya silinderi. Ibi bikunze kwitwa "silinderi ndende ya magnetiki."

Umwanya wa rukuruzi (
$�$

B) hanze ya silinderi imwe ihuriweho na axe yo hagati irashobora kugereranywa ukoresheje formula yumurima imbere muri solenoid. Uku kugereranya kwemeza ko silinderi ari ndende cyane kurenza diameter. Inzira ni:

$�\; =\; �\cdot �$

B = μ⋅M

Aho:

• 
  $�$

  B nimbaraga za magneti imbaraga kumwanya uri hanze ya silinderi (muri teslas, T).

• 
  $�$

  μ ni uburyo bworoshye bwibikoresho (burigihe, kenshi
  $�0$

  μ0 kuri vacuum cyangwa ikirere, bingana na
  $4�\; \times \; 10-7$

  4π × 10−7 T m / A).

• 
  $�$

  M ni magnetisiyasi ya silinderi (umwanya wa magnetiki kuri buri gice, muri A / m).

Kuri silinderi imwe rukuruzi,
$�$

M irashobora kubarwa nka:

$�\; =\; �total�cylinder$

M = Vcylinder Mtotal

Aho:

• 
  $�total$

  Mtotal nigihe cyose cya magnetiki ya silinderi (muri A m²).

• 
  $Yr$

  Vcylinder nubunini bwa silinderi (muri m³).

Wibuke ko ibi ari ibintu byoroshe kandi ntibishobora kwerekana neza ikwirakwizwa rya magneti murwego rwo hejuru. Niba magnetisiyonike idahuye, cyangwa niba ibipimo bya silinderi bitaba binini cyane kurenza diameter, kubara biraruhije kandi birashobora gusaba ubuhanga bwo kubara cyangwa gusesengura.

Kubisubizo nyabyo, ushobora gukenera gukoresha uburyo buhanitse nkikigereranyo cyumubare ukoresheje isesengura ryibintu bitagira ingano cyangwa uburyo bwisesengura bwerekana imiterere ya magnetiki yibintu hamwe nogukwirakwiza kwa magneti muri silinderi.

Amagambo avuga ko umurima wa magneti ari zeru imbere muri silinderi bishobora kuba ukutumvikana cyangwa kurenza urugero. Muri rusange, umurima wa rukuruzi imbere muri silinderi imwe ntabwo ari zeru. Ariko, ukurikije imiterere yihariye nibitekerezo, hari aho umurima wa rukuruzi uri imbere muri silinderi ushobora kuba ufite intege nke cyangwa kwerekana ibintu bimwe na bimwe bishobora gutuma bisa nkumurima udakwiye.

Hano hari ibintu bibiri bishobora kuganisha ku myumvire yuko umurima wa rukuruzi ari zeru imbere muri silinderi:

1. Ingabo
2. Gukoresha rukuruzi imwe

Ni ngombwa kumenya ko umurima wa rukuruzi uri imbere ya rukuruzi ya silindrike bizaterwa nibintu bitandukanye, harimo gukwirakwiza magnetisiyoneri, imiterere ya magneti, imiterere yibintu, hamwe ningaruka zituruka hanze nka magnetiki hafi cyangwa gukingira. Muri rusange, imbaraga za magneti zishobora kubarwa no kwigana ukurikije izi mpamvu, ariko umurima ntushobora kuba zeru imbere muri silinderi imwe.

Nibyo, hashobora kubaho umurima wa magnetiki imbere muri silindari yuzuye, mugihe silinderi ifite uburyo bwa magnetisme. Kubaho n'ibiranga umurima wa magneti imbere muri silindiri yubusa biterwa nibintu nkuburyo bwa magnetisiyonike, ibintu bifatika, na geometrie ya silinderi.

Umwanya wa rukuruzi imbere no hanze ya rukuruzi ya silindrike biterwa nibintu bitandukanye, harimo uburyo bwa magnetisiyonike, ibintu bifatika, hamwe na geometrike ya silinderi. Reka dusuzume ibintu bike:

1. Cylinder imwe
2. Cylinder ya rukuruzi
3. Ikimenyetso cya Hollow Cylinder
4. Magnetic Shielding Cylinder

Ibi nibisobanuro byoroshye, kandi imyitwarire nyayo yumurima wa magneti irashobora kuba ingorabahizi bitewe nuburyo bwihariye nibitekerezo. Mubimenyerezo, gukwirakwiza magnetiki ikunze gusesengurwa hifashishijwe imibare cyangwa software yigana hitabwa kubiranga ibisobanuro birambuye bya rukuruzi n'ibidukikije.