He aha ka ikaika o nā magnet neodymium?

I kēia au o ka hoʻomohala ʻenehana wikiwiki, ʻike pinepine mākou i nā ʻano huahana ʻenehana kupaianaha. Iwaena o lakou,nā mākēneki ikaika neodymium, e like me kekahi o nā mea maʻamau maʻamau, ua hoʻokipa nui ʻia. ʻIke ʻia nā magnet Neodymium ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa no kā lākou mau waiwai magnetic a hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā kahua he nui e like me nā kaʻa uila, nā mea hana mana, nā ʻenehana magnet a me nā mea lapaʻau. Eia naʻe, he aha ka mea e ikaika ai nā magnet neodymium? E kūkākūkā hohonu kēia ʻatikala i nā ʻano kino, kaʻina hoʻomākaukau a me nā kahua noi o nā neodymium magnets, a e nānā i mua i kāna ʻano hoʻomohala e hiki mai ana. Ma o ka ʻike hohonu ʻana i nā magnet neodymium, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi i kona koʻikoʻi i ka ʻenehana hou a me kona hopena nui i ko mākou ola i kēlā me kēia lā.

Ⅰ. Ka nui o ka neodymium magnet

He mea koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi nā magnet neodymium i ka ʻoihana hou me nā noi nui a me nā waiwai. Eia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona o ke koʻikoʻi o nā magnet neodymium:

1. ʻO nā waiwai magnetic ikaika: ʻO nā mea magnet Neodymium i kēia manawa kekahi o nā mea hoʻokele mau loa ikaika loa, me ka huahana ikehu kiʻekiʻe loa a me ka ikaika koi. ʻO ia ka mea i koho ʻia i nā noi he nui, e like me nā kaʻa uila, nā mea hana mana, ka ʻenehana magnet, a me nā kahua o ka hoʻoili magnetic a me ka levitation magnetic. Hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i nā hāʻina ikaika a hāʻawi i kahi kahua magnetic kūpaʻa a hilinaʻi no nā mea like ʻole a me nā ʻōnaehana.

2. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a me ke kaumaha māmā: He liʻiliʻi ka nui a me ke kaumaha māmā nā Neodymium magnet i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ko lākou mau waiwai magnetic. Hoʻohana nui kēia i nā mea liʻiliʻi a me nā huahana e like me nā lako uila, kelepona paʻalima, kamepiula a me nā kaʻa. ʻO kona liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a me ke kaumaha māmā e kōkua i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka nui a me ke kaumaha o ka hāmeʻa, e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka lawe a me ka hōʻoluʻolu o ka hāmeʻa.

3. ʻO ke kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe: Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea magnet mau loa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka neodymium magnets i ke kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe a hiki ke mālama i nā waiwai magnetic ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma nā wahi wela kiʻekiʻe. Hāʻawi kēia i ka pōmaikaʻi i nā noi wela kiʻekiʻe, e like me nā mīkini uila a me nā magnet i loaʻa i nā wahi wela kiʻekiʻe e like me nā mea kanu mana a me nā mīkini kaʻa.

4. Versatility: Hiki ke hana ʻia nā magnet neodymium i nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā nui, e like me ka poepoe, square, bar, etc. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hui pū ʻia nā magnet neodymium me nā mea ʻē aʻe ma o ka ʻenehana hui magnetic e hoʻomaikaʻi i kā lākou hana noi.

I ka hopena, hoʻokani koʻikoʻi nā neodymium magnets i nā kula he nui ma muli o ko lākou mau waiwai magnetic ikaika, liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a me ke kaumaha māmā, ke kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe o ka mahana a me ka versatility. Hāʻawi ia i nā hāʻina hou no ka hoʻolālā a me ka hana ʻana i nā huahana ʻenehana hou a hāpai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻoihana like ʻole.

Ⅱ. Hoʻomaopopo i ka neodymium magnet

A. Nā hiʻohiʻona kumu o nā neodymium magnets:

1. Huahana ikehu magnetic kiʻekiʻe: Loaʻa i nā mea magnet neodymium kahi huahana ikehu kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ia ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa ma waena o nā mea magnetic mau loa i loaʻa i kēia manawa. ʻO ia ke ʻano hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā māla magnetic ikaika a hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻano noi like ʻole e like me nā motika, nā mea hana, nā magnet a me nā mea ʻike.

2. ʻO ka ikaika hoʻoikaika ikaika: ʻO ka ikaika hoʻoikaika o nā neodymium magnets (ʻo ka ikaika hoʻoikaika ka hiki i kahi mea ke mālama i ka magnetization ma hope o ka wehe ʻana i kahi māla magnetic i noi ʻia) ʻo ia hoʻi ke kiʻekiʻe loa, ʻo ia hoʻi hiki iā ia ke mālama i nā waiwai magnetic paʻa a ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka magnetized. a me ka nalowale o ka magnetism. He mea nui kēia no ka hana kūpaʻa lōʻihi.

3. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona wela maikaʻi: Loaʻa i nā neodymium magnet ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi o ka mahana a hiki ke mālama i nā waiwai magnetic maikaʻi loa i nā kaiapuni maʻamau a me ke kiʻekiʻe. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kona mau waiwai ma luna o kahi ākea o nā wela, e hoʻohana ana i nā neodymium magnets ma lalo o nā kūlana wela.

4. Ka hana maʻalahi a me ka hana ʻana: Loaʻa i nā neodymium magnets ka hana hoʻoponopono maikaʻi, a hiki ke hana ʻia a hana ʻia e nā ʻano like ʻole e like me ka ʻoki ʻana, ka wili, ka wili a me ka ʻoki uea. Hiki i kēia ke hana i nā magnet neodymiumnā ʻano like ʻole a me nā nuie hoʻokō i nā pono o nā noi like ʻole.

B. Nā wahi noi maʻamau:

1. Nā kaʻa a me nā mea hana: ʻO nā waiwai magnetic ikaika o nā neodymium magnets e hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea koho no nā kaʻa a me nā mea hana kiʻekiʻe. Hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i kahi māla magnetic ikaika e hoʻonui i ka pono a me ka hana o ka kaʻa. Eia kekahi, hoʻohana nui ʻia nā magnet neodymium i nā turbines makani, nā kaʻa kaʻa, nā mea hana hale a me nā ʻoihana ʻoihana.

2. ʻenehana Magnet: Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā neodymium magnet ma ke kahua o ka ʻenehana magnet. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana ʻana i nā mea hana e like me nā mea hoʻoili magnetic, nā mea levitation magnetic, nā ʻāpana magnetic a me nā sila magnetic. Hoʻohana kēia mau mea hana i nā waiwai magnetic ikaika a me ka paʻa o nā neodymium magnets no ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ikehu a me ka mana.

3. Nā meaʻike a me nā meaʻike: Neodymium magnets pāʻani koʻikoʻi ma ke kahua o nā meaʻike a me nā meaʻike. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā sensor magnetic, Hall effect sensors, magnetic barcodes a me nā mea hoʻokele magnetic, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Ke hoʻohana nei kēia mau mea hana i nā waiwai o ka neodymium magnet e ʻike a ana i nā nui kino e like me ke kūlana, ka wikiwiki a me ke kuhikuhi.

4. Nā mea lapaʻau: Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā magnet Neodymium i nā mea lapaʻau. No ka laʻana, hoʻohana nā mīkini MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) i nā neodymium magnets e hoʻoulu i nā māla magnetic ikaika e kiʻi i nā kiʻi o loko o ke kino. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā magnet neodymium e hana i nā mea hana magnetic therapy no ka mālama ʻana i kekahi mau maʻi a me nā ʻeha.

5. ʻOihana kaʻa: He kuleana koʻikoʻi nā neodymium magnets i ka ʻoihana kaʻa, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā kaʻa uila a me nā kaʻa hybrid. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā kaʻa uila, nā ʻōnaehana braking, nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokuʻu, nā ʻōnaehana hoʻouna, a me nā mea kōkua mana. ʻO ka hana magnetic kiʻekiʻe a me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a me ke kaumaha māmā o nā neodymium magnets e hana pono i nā kaʻa uila, māmā a hilinaʻi.

I ka hopena, loaʻa i nā magnet neodymium nā waiwai magnetic ikaika a me ke kūpaʻa, hiki ke hoʻokō i nā pono o nā noi like ʻole. ʻO kāna mau noi ākea i nā kaʻa uila, nā mea hana, ka ʻenehana magnet, nā mea ʻike, nā mea lapaʻau a me nā ʻoihana kaʻa i alakaʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ʻenehana a me ka holomua o nā ʻoihana like ʻole.

Ⅲ. Ke au hoʻomohala o nā Mākēneki Neodymium

A. Ka holomua noiʻi o nā mea hou:

1. Alloying: E ​​aʻo i ka hoʻohui ʻia ʻana o nā magnet neodymium me nā metala ʻē aʻe e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ko lākou mau waiwai a me ke kūpaʻa. Ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka nui kūpono o nā mea hoʻohuihui, e like me ka nickel, aluminika, keleawe, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia nā waiwai magnetic o nā neodymium magnets, e hoʻomaikaʻi iā lākou no ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me ke kiʻekiʻe magnetic field.

2. Nanoization: E noiʻi e pili ana i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā magnet neodymium i loko o nā nanoparticles e hoʻomaikaʻi i kā lākou mau waiwai magnetic a me ke kūpaʻa. Loaʻa i nā mea magnet nano neodymium kiʻekiʻe a me ka ikaika ikaika, hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā māla magnetic ikaika, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka paʻa wela.

3. Mea hoʻohuihui: e aʻo i ka composite o nā neodymium magnets me nā mea ʻē aʻe e hoʻonui i kāna mau kahua noi. No ka laʻana, hiki i ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā magnet neodymium me nā polymers ke hana i nā mea magnetic maʻalahi no nā ʻenehana uila curved a deformable.

B. Hoʻomaikaʻi a me ka hana hou o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana:

1. ʻO ka pauka metallurgy: E hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kaʻina hana pauka o nā neodymium magnets e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana pono a me ka maikaʻi o ka huahana. Hiki ke loaʻa ka huahana ikehu kiʻekiʻe a me ka magnetization like ʻole ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke ʻano hana synthesis pauka hou a me ka ʻenehana hoʻoheheʻe ʻia.

2. Ke kaʻina hana Sintering: E ​​hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kaʻina hana sintering o nā neodymium magnets e hoʻonui i ka nui a me ka crystallinity o ka mea. ʻO ka noiʻi e pili ana i nā mea kōkua hou a me nā kūlana sintering hiki ke hōʻemi i ka oxidation a me ka sintering hemahema o nā mea a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana a me ka hilinaʻi o nā huahana.

3. Kaʻina hana magnetization: E hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kaʻina hana magnetization o neodymium magnets e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ikaika coercive a me ka paʻa o ka mea. ʻO ka noiʻi e pili ana i nā ʻano hana hoʻoili magnetic hou a me nā mea hana magnetization hiki ke hoʻokō i nā hopena magnetization ikaika a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana a me ke ola o nā magnet.

C. Ka hoʻonui a me ka hana hou o nā kahua noi:

1. Energy field: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā magnet Neodymium i ka hana makani makani, ka mana o ka lā, ka mana o ka moana a me nā māla ʻē aʻe e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikehu a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ikehu hou.

2. Nā mea uila: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā magnet Neodymium i nā mea uila e like me nā diski paʻa o ka lolouila, nā lako leo a me nā televise e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i kā lākou hana a me ka hiki ke mālama.

3. Nā kaʻa ikehu hou:N52 neodymium disc magnethiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā kaʻa ikehu hou e like me nā kaʻa uila, nā kaʻa hybrid a me nā kaʻa wahie e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka pono a me ka hilinaʻi o kā lākou ʻōnaehana mana.

4. Nā lako lāʻau lapaʻau: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā magnet Neodymium i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), nā mea hana magnetic therapy, a me nā mea lapaʻau e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hopena o ka maʻi a me ka mālama ʻana.

I ka pōkole, me ka holomua noiʻi o nā mea hou, ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana a me ka hana hou o ke kaʻina hana hoʻomākaukau, a me ka hoʻonui ʻana a me ka hana hou ʻana o nā kahua noi, ʻo ke ʻano o ka ulu ʻana o nā neodymium magnets e pili ana i ka hana magnetic kiʻekiʻe, ʻoi aku ka paʻa o ka hana a me ka laulā noi. E hoʻolaha kēia i ka noi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā neodymium magnets i ka ikehu, ka uila, ka lawe ʻana, ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.

Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahidiski ndfeb magnet hale hana, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i kā mākou hui ʻo Fullzen Technology Co, Ltd.